This guide walks you through creating an agent, setting up an environment, starting a session, and streaming agent responses.
| Concept | Description |
|---|---|
| Agent | The model, system prompt, tools, MCP servers, and skills |
| Environment | A configured container template (packages, network access) |
| Session | A running agent instance within an environment, performing a specific task and generating outputs |
| Events | Messages exchanged between your application and the agent (user turns, tool results, status updates) |
Check the installation:
ant --versionSet your API key as an environment variable:
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY="your-api-key-here"All Managed Agents API requests require the managed-agents-2026-04-01 beta header. The SDK sets the beta header automatically.
When you send a user event, Claude Managed Agents:
session.status_idle event when it has nothing more to doWas this page helpful?
Create an agent
Create an agent that defines the model, system prompt, and available tools.
set -euo pipefail
agent=$(
curl -sS --fail-with-body https://api.anthropic.com/v1/agents \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "anthropic-beta: managed-agents-2026-04-01" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
-d @- <<'EOF'
{
"name": "Coding Assistant",
"model": "claude-sonnet-4-6",
"system": "You are a helpful coding assistant. Write clean, well-documented code.",
"tools": [
{"type": "agent_toolset_20260401"}
]
}
EOF
)
AGENT_ID=$(jq -er '.id' <<<"$agent")
AGENT_VERSION=$(jq -er '.version' <<<"$agent")
echo "Agent ID: $AGENT_ID, version: $AGENT_VERSION"The agent_toolset_20260401 tool type enables the full set of pre-built agent tools (bash, file operations, web search, and more). See Tools for the complete list and per-tool configuration options.
Save the returned agent.id. You'll reference it in every session you create.
Create an environment
An environment defines the container where your agent runs.
environment=$(
curl -sS --fail-with-body https://api.anthropic.com/v1/environments \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "anthropic-beta: managed-agents-2026-04-01" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
-d @- <<'EOF'
{
"name": "quickstart-env",
"config": {
"type": "cloud",
"networking": {"type": "unrestricted"}
}
}
EOF
)
ENVIRONMENT_ID=$(jq -er '.id' <<<"$environment")
echo "Environment ID: $ENVIRONMENT_ID"Save the returned environment.id. You'll reference it in every session you create.
Start a session
Create a session that references your agent and environment.
session=$(
curl -sS --fail-with-body https://api.anthropic.com/v1/sessions \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "anthropic-beta: managed-agents-2026-04-01" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
-d @- <<EOF
{
"agent": "$AGENT_ID",
"environment_id": "$ENVIRONMENT_ID",
"title": "Quickstart session"
}
EOF
)
SESSION_ID=$(jq -er '.id' <<<"$session")
echo "Session ID: $SESSION_ID"Send a message and stream the response
Open a stream, send a user event, then process events as they arrive:
# Send the user message first; the API buffers events until the stream attaches
curl -sS --fail-with-body \
"https://api.anthropic.com/v1/sessions/$SESSION_ID/events" \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "anthropic-beta: managed-agents-2026-04-01" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
-d @- >/dev/null <<'EOF'
{
"events": [
{
"type": "user.message",
"content": [
{
"type": "text",
"text": "Create a Python script that generates the first 20 Fibonacci numbers and saves them to fibonacci.txt"
}
]
}
]
}
EOF
# Open the SSE stream and process events as they arrive
while IFS= read -r line; do
[[ $line == data:* ]] || continue
json=${line#data: }
case $(jq -r '.type' <<<"$json") in
agent.message)
jq -j '.content[] | select(.type == "text") | .text' <<<"$json"
;;
agent.tool_use)
printf '\n[Using tool: %s]\n' "$(jq -r '.name' <<<"$json")"
;;
session.status_idle)
printf '\n\nAgent finished.\n'
break
;;
esac
done < <(
curl -sS -N --fail-with-body \
"https://api.anthropic.com/v1/sessions/$SESSION_ID/stream" \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "anthropic-beta: managed-agents-2026-04-01" \
-H "Accept: text/event-stream"
)The agent will write a Python script, execute it in the container, and verify the output file was created. Your output will look similar to this:
I'll create a Python script that generates the first 20 Fibonacci numbers and saves them to a file.
[Using tool: write]
[Using tool: bash]
The script ran successfully. Let me verify the output file.
[Using tool: bash]
fibonacci.txt contains the first 20 Fibonacci numbers (0 through 4181).
Agent finished.Customize networking and container settings